Tools

Flintknapping uses a variety of tools to shape stone through controlled fracture. In archaeology, these tools help us understand how past peoples made sharp edges, projectile points, scrapers, blades, and other stone implements.

Traditional flintknapping tools often include hammerstones, antler billets, bone or antler pressure flakers, and abrading stones (gritty/textured stones). Hardwood was also used in some parts of the world. 

Modern flintknapping tools include copper billets, copper pressure flakers, and much more. Many modern knappers use whatever they can get their hands on. For instance, I used the thin end of a metal file as a fine tip notcher. 

Each tool plays a different role: harder percussion tools remove larger flakes, softer tools allow more controlled shaping, and pressure flakers are used for detailed edge work and final finishing. Learning flintknapping can help you determine more about stone tools and their usage, allowing for a deeper dive in understanding the skill, planning, and material knowledge involved.